The combination of colors in the interior. Everything is important: floor, ceiling, walls, furniture
In order to correctly choose the combination of the color of the walls, ceilings and floors, certain rules must be followed. Further, the secrets of designers will be revealed and a table of the possibility of optical changes in the internal volume using the play of colors will be provided..
For the correct color selection, you can use the color wheel
In order to correctly and beautifully combine shades in the interior, you should adhere to certain rules
The laws of choosing floor colors – a combination of elements of the house
The color of the floor in the interior plays a key role. Depending on the structure of the floor covering, its pattern and color, a further selection of colors for the finishing of walls and ceilings is carried out, as well as doors and furniture.
There are 2 basic rules to follow..
- When purchasing floors, skirting boards, doors and furniture, a maximum of 2 colors should be used. You can apply a contrasting design to achieve a certain effect. All interior elements should be in an equally warm or cold palette..
- In order to avoid disharmony when choosing a wall color, one must adhere to the trinity of shades. Namely, a maximum of 3 basic colors should be present in the surface coating..
For a special effect, don’t be afraid of halftones. They contribute to the harmonious fusion of many different shades, without harming the unity of style. Contrast is often used in modern design.
Don’t be afraid of halftones for a special effect.
In order to avoid disharmony when choosing a wall color, one must adhere to the trinity of shades
When buying floors, skirting boards, doors and furniture, a maximum of 2 colors should be used
Features of the choice of colors for the flooring in the kitchen
As a rule, in the kitchen and in the corridors they try to lay moisture-resistant linoleum, glue porcelain stoneware or lay moisture-resistant laminate. The variety of patterns allows you to vary when choosing the color of walls and furniture facades.
Usually, when arranging living rooms, the furnishings are selected closer to the color of the doors. In the kitchen, horizontal surfaces should be in harmony with each other. In such a fusion of the floor pattern and furniture, the decoration of the room will be cozy and comfortable..
Bright colors of the tile can be:
- dilute with white tiles;
- apply various types of ornaments;
- the patterns laid out on the floor repeat the headset on the apron.
It is very important that the color of the floor is in harmony with the furniture and walls.
Usually tiles or linoleum are placed in the kitchen.
In the kitchen, the color of the floor should be in harmony with other elements.
A wide variety of manufactured linoleum increases the variations in the choice of facades and other elements of the kitchen set.
The stricter natural laminate flooring is usually used in the formation of a classic style. The main thing when buying material is to match the color of the floor and furniture.
When designing a small kitchen, it should be borne in mind that a diagonal pattern of tiles or linoleum visually expands the area.
The selection of colors can be found in the table below..
Color Matching Chart
Color wheels for color matching
Color combination of walls, floor and ceiling
The apartment will become comfortable for living if the combination of the color of the floor and walls in the interior is correctly selected.
Looking at the color chart, you will notice the following.
- The contrast of a dark floor, bright wallpaper and a white matte ceiling can significantly change the height of the room. Furniture in such rooms is installed in pastel shades, in small quantities so as not to clutter up the floor..
- The use of the same color in different tonalities gives harmony and tranquility. Mostly cream colors are used. In classic style, this is the most common palette. It applies to any type of housing.
- Having chosen mahogany, wenge or chocolate floor color for a small room, the rest of the planes should be performed in a light, almost white color scheme. Soft tones will optically move the walls away and raise the ceiling. The completely white matte paint will make the surrounding volume featureless. It will completely lose its shape.
- Opposite surfaces are attracted to create a different sensation. Such a tinting can be suitable for any premises, depending on what kind of result you want to get in the end. For a tall apartment, a dark floor is ideal, a ceiling to match it, cream walls. Low rooms will be raised by a white glossy ceiling and a light floor with rich side planes.
The apartment will become comfortable for living if the combination of the color of the floor and walls in the interior is correctly selected
The contrast of a dark floor, bright wallpaper and a white matte ceiling can significantly change the height of the room
Opposite surfaces attract, giving different sensations
Combination of floor and doors
An important role in the design is played by the color of the floor and the texture of the doors. The opinion that they should be of the same color is erroneous. Due to the design decision, these interior elements can be:
- in one color;
- in a contrast solution;
- white or painted doors and any floors.
Made in contrast, the doors are framed by a casing in the color of the floor, or skirting boards are used to match their texture. The furnishings and decoration in such rooms are selected for the door leaves. It fits perfectly into the overall layout..
The room can be done in one color scheme
Some elements can be highlighted
How to visually change the volume using the floor?
The selection of floor colors due to other surfaces significantly affects the overall appearance of the room. Having considered the combination of colors in the interior, you can draw up a table on how and what color to choose the floor, ceiling, walls and furniture in order to significantly change the area.
|
Floor shade |
Wall tint |
Ceiling shade |
Furniture shade |
Changing space |
|
dark |
light |
light |
light |
Increases volume |
|
dark |
light |
dark |
neutral |
increases the area, reduces the height of the room |
|
light |
dark |
light |
Dark or neutral |
raises the height of the room, narrows the space |
|
Dark |
Dark |
light |
light |
basement or well feeling |
|
dark |
One dark wall |
light |
light |
walls move apart relative to a dark wall |
|
light |
One dark wall |
light |
dark |
shortens the length of the room, increases the space |
|
light |
dark |
dark |
neutral |
compresses the area, creates the feeling of a cave |
By choosing the rich tones of all surfaces, you can get a closed cube in which it is absolutely not comfortable to be for a long time. Such options are usually used when decorating large halls using birch furniture and good lighting, as well as when decorating nightclubs and bars..
The selection of floor colors due to other surfaces significantly affects the overall appearance of the room.
Having considered the combination of colors in the interior, you can draw up a table on how and what color to choose the floor
Light floor raises the height of the room, narrows the space
Depending on the desired result, the color texture of the floor is selected:
- tones of red – perfectly emphasize the contrast and prevail over other surfaces, clearly denoting the horizon;
- blue tinting – expand the layout, preferable for the sunny side;
- shades of yellow – solar warmth and light;
- tones of green – create coziness and peace, well suited for the formation of a recreation area.
Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that in order to bring any plane closer, it must be made darker. To increase the volume – light.
The floor can be made in one color scheme
To bring any plane closer, it must be made darker
Selection of carpet and wallpaper
At one time, carpets went out of fashion and were rarely used in design projects. Today they are again an integral part of bedrooms, children’s rooms and halls. The variety of patterns and pile heights allows you to use carpets and carpets in any room.
In order to achieve a good result, it is necessary to determine not only the shape, but also the shade of the carpet..
- A dull room in pale colors will be decorated with a bright product. In addition to it, you can use decorative pillows made in the same color scheme..
- The classic style can be supported by a carpet with a calm pattern. The main thing is to choose the right shade so that it is not lost and at the same time combined with the rest of the furnishings.
- For small rooms, as a rule, large carpet is chosen in calm and soft colors, preferably monochromatic. They will optically increase the size of any room.
- Small rugs with a three-dimensional pattern are laid in large halls and bedrooms to highlight any area. A voluminous flower or animal face looks great in a large space and presents itself favorably. Rich and warm colors are applied in spacious living rooms to highlight a specific area.
The design of the room is made in one color scheme
The design of the room is made in light colors
A certain role in the decoration of the apartment belongs to the purchase of wallpaper.
A certain role in the decoration of the apartment belongs to the purchase of wallpaper. The colors and patterns applied to the walls are of great importance for visual perception:
- horizontally located stripes on the wallpaper reduce the height, make the room wide and low, if you make only one wall striped in a long corridor, then it will visually come closer;
- vertical stripes raise low ceilings, the effect increases with the width of the strip;
- a large drawing brings the walls closer, therefore, in small-sized apartments it is not recommended to use wallpaper with such an ornament or to paste over only one wall in an elongated room with them;
- a small pattern pushes the walls apart – cream wallpapers with a small pattern applied on them optically increase the space;
- Wallpaper glued to the ceiling in a transverse wide strip brings the opposite wall closer and push the side walls apart, this method is widely used in the formation of the interior of narrow halls and corridors.
Cool colors can visually enlarge the area of the room.
Light shades are preferable to use in large rooms
Based on the above, the following conclusions can be drawn.
- Bright, rich warm and dark cold tones reduce the space, but at the same time make it original. They are unacceptable for small apartments..
- Pale pastels and light cold shades – add volume, push apart walls and raise ceilings. They can be used in the design of any room..
Video: The combination of colors in the interior
50 photos of examples of the correct combination of colors in the interior:
